View All Learning Articles
Is December 2023 a Good Time to Buy a Home?
The 100% HELPER Act Mortgage
The $25,000 Downpayment Toward Equity Cash Grant
The Biden $15,000 First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit
14 Grants & Programs for First-Time Home Buyers
View All Research Articles
170+ Mortgage Statistics
Generational Home Buyer Statistics
Annual HMDA Home Buyer Study
Most Popular Places for Vacation Homes In Every State
Gen Z Home Buyer Distribution By Location
Younger Millennial Home Buyer Distribution By Location
Older Millennial Home Buyer Distribution By Location
ZIP Code Invasions: Gen Z
ZIP Code Invasions: Younger Millennials
ZIP Code Invasions: Older Millennials
Since 2003, Dan Green has been a leading mortgage lender and respected industry authority. His unwavering commitment to first-time home buyers and home buyer education has established him as a trusted voice among his colleagues, his peers, and the media. Dan founded Homebuyer.com to expand the American Dream of Homeownership to all who want it. Read more about Dan Green.
Homebuyer.com is your trusted guide to homeownership. Since 2003, our team has offered real-world expertise and advice to tens of millions of U.S. home buyers. Our content stands on its integrity: it's factual, unbiased, and free from outside influences. Read more about our governing editorial guidelines.
We also exist for profit and want our readers to understand how we make money.
Homebuyer.com is a mortgage-company-affiliated publisher. We earn compensation when you click specific links on the website, or apply for a mortgage with Homebuyer.com or partner listed in our comparison tables. Our partners compensate us differently, so we randomize our tables to protect our readers from steering. We may also earn compensation for advertisements on the site, which are indicated clearly. Note that limitations in our software, whether we originate mortgages in your area, and credit factors may affect the offers and comparison tables you see on various parts of this site. We do not include offers for every mortgage product available. Someday, we hope we will.
Your trust matters to us. This article was thoroughly checked for accuracy as of November 17, 2023. Homebuyer.com ensures every piece of information we share reflects the latest in mortgage standards. Learn more about our commitments to our reader in our editorial guidelines.
This article was published in partnership with StellarFi. StellarFi helps our community of home buyers easily build their credit score using the everyday bills – like utilities and subscription services – they already pay.
Having your mortgage application denied because of a low credit score can greatly disappoint a first-time home buyer.
After all, you can’t improve your credit score by getting a co-signer for your mortgage or a cash gift for a downpayment. Raising your credit score takes time, so if your credit score is low and you want to buy a home, you need to follow a plan.
But first, recognize that having a mortgage turned down because of credit, while disappointing, is a common scenario. 19 percent of purchase mortgage applications were denied for credit reasons last year. And, many of those buyers will bounce back stronger because credit scores are a momentary snapshot – they’re far from permanent.
This article, written in partnership with StellarFi, will show you how to build your credit score quickly and put you in a position to get your mortgage application approved. Your credit score is within your control.
Let’s review what credit scores mean to mortgage lenders.
Credit scores help lenders predict whether you’ll pay your loan back on time.
Credit scores are measured on a scale of 300-850. The higher a home buyer’s credit score, the more likely it’s predicted that they will make on-time payments to their lender over the next 90 days.
Buyers with lower-end credit scores are predicted to be less likely to make on-time payments over the next 90 days, which results in mortgage default.
In general, lenders think that home buyers with credit scores over 740 are less likely to default on their loans and worry that buyers under 500 will be more likely to default.
This thinking applies to home buyers with large or small down payments, and across all government-backed mortgage types, including conventional mortgages, FHA loans, VA loans, and USDA loans.
No matter your credit score, though, there’s room to improve it by establishing a pattern of positive financial behavior.
Two-thirds of your credit score is making on-time payments and keeping your balances in check. Another twenty percent is the types of credit you carry and for how long. You can target these areas to lift your score. Plenty of people do it.
With credit education and tools, anyone can improve their credit score.
Below, we provide a defined strategy for improving your credit score with consistent and focused action.
To improve your credit score, focus on these five steps.
Nothing does more to help your credit score than on-time payments for your credit cards, student loans, car loans, utility bills, and rent. If you’re the forgetful type, set up automatic payments and direct debits – whatever you need – to ensure you pay your bills on time.
Bonus tip: If you know you’ll be late on a payment, call your creditor before missing your due date. Often, they’ll offer you an extended grace period to make your payment instead of marking you late.
Keep your credit cards away from their limits and pay down balances to one-third of their available credit line, where possible. It’s better to distribute large balances among multiple credit cards than to load up the balance on one credit card.
Bonus tip: Become an authorized user on a trusted relative’s credit card. You can benefit from their high credit limit and low utilization rate. Use this strategy cautiously, however, as their negative credit activity will impact you both.
Errors on your credit report can unjustly lower your score. Regularly review your credit report for inaccuracies and dispute them with the credit bureaus. This process can help correct mistakes and improve your score.
Bonus tip: When you find an error on your credit report, don’t just dispute it with the credit bureau. Also, contact the creditor who reported the information, like a bank or credit card company. Taking a dual approach can expedite the credit correction process.
After implementing these changes, waiting a few months before reapplying for a mortgage is wise. This period allows the positive changes to reflect back in your credit score.
Bonus tip: Use your waiting period to prepare for future credit opportunities. Make a sustainable budget that includes timely bill payments, simple debt reduction, and saving for a low-downpayment mortgage.
StellarFi is a credit building tool that takes your routine bill payments – like utilities, gym membership, and streaming services – and reports them to the three major credit bureaus as on-time payments, ultimately impacting all five components that make up your credit score.
Each on-time payment can help grow your credit and bring you closer to your upcoming mortgage approval.
Bonus tip: The more bills you pay through StellarFi, the higher the impact on your score. See how much StellarFi can improve your score.
Be a better buyer. Subscribe now and never miss out on exclusive insights, new market trends, and first-time buyer programs.
Finding your dream starts here. Apply in minutes.
Mortgage Rate Assumptions
The Homebuyer.com mortgage rates shown on this page are based on assumptions about you, your home, and the state where you plan to purchase. The rate shown is accurate as of , but please remember that mortgage rates change without notice based on mortgage bond market activity.
The Homebuyer.com mortgage rates shown on this page are based on assumptions about you, your home, and the state where you plan to purchase. The rate shown is accurate as of {{ formatDate(rates[0].createdAt) }}, but please remember that mortgage rates change without notice based on mortgage bond market activity.
Our mortgage rate assumptions may differ from those made by the other mortgage lenders in the comparison table. Your actual mortgage rate, APR, points, and monthly payment are unlikely to match the table above unless you match the description below:
You are a first-time buyer purchasing a single-family home to be your primary residence in any state other than New York, Hawaii, and Alaska. You have a credit score of 660 or higher. You are making a down payment of twenty percent and using a 30-year conventional fixed-rate mortgage. You earn a low-to-moderate household income relative to your area.
The information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be confused for a mortgage rate commitment or a mortgage loan approval.
Legal Disclosures
{{ rate.lender }}. The {{ formatRate(rate.thirtyYearFixed) }} mortgage rate ({{ formatRate(rate.apr) }} APR) shown above for {{ rate.lender}} is based on information published on the lender's website and retrieved on {{ formatDate(rate.createdAt) }}. According to its website, {{ rate.lender }}'s published rate requires home buyers to pay {{ formatPoints(rate.points) }} points at closing, totaling {{ formatDollars(rate.cost) }}, on an example {{ formatDollars(rate.loanAmount) }} 30-year fixed-rate conventional mortgage. Its mortgage rate assumes the home buyer will make a {{ formatDollars(rate.downPayment) }} downpayment or larger and purchase a single-family residence. Its mortgage rate also assumes that the home buyer will have a credit score of {{ rate.fico }} or higher. The monthly payment for the mortgage with the above terms is {{ formatDollars(rate.monthlyPayment) }} for 360 months, plus taxes and insurance premiums. {{ rate.lender }} provides this information for estimation purposes only and does not guarantee accuracy. Your mortgage rate, APR, loan size, and fees may vary.